This indicative table helps you estimate the flow rate and useful pressure of a submersible borehole pump, according to the number of occupants to be supplied and the area to be watered.

Indicative flow rate / pressure table

Flow rate and useful pressure by number of occupants and watering (indicative values)
Number of occupants1 to 66 to 1010 to 20
Pump flow rate (m³/h)23466
Useful pressure (bar)3.23.54.04.55.0
Area to be watered (m²)0 to 400400 to 800500 to 10000 to 400

Indicative values: they serve as a starting point. They must be confirmed by calculating the total dynamic head (TDH) and by reading the pump curve.

How to read this table

  1. Find the number of occupants to be supplied with running water (1 to 6, 6 to 10 or 10 to 20).
  2. Take watering into account: the area of lawn or garden to be watered changes the flow rate and pressure to be provided for.
  3. Read off the flow rate (in m³/h) and the useful pressure (in bar) from the corresponding column.
  4. Calculate the TDH of your installation to choose the pump whose curve passes through the required flow rate / head point.

Example of how to read the table

For a home of 4 people with an 800 m² garden, the table gives 3 m³/h and 3.5 bar (“1 to 6 occupants” column, watering of 400 to 800 m²). The full calculation for this example is detailed on the page Calculating the TDH.

Unit benchmarks

  • Flow rate: 1 m³/h is equivalent to approximately 16.7 litres per minute.
  • Pressure: 1 bar is equivalent to approximately 10 metres of water column (mWC), the value used in our calculations.

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